Patsiora M D, Tsatsanidi K N, Eramishantsev A K
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1978 Jun;120(6):39-44.
The authors consider the tactics of the treatment of mechanical jaundice in 9 patients suffering from an extrahepatic form of portal hypertension. The analysis of the results of the treatment proved that in case of pronounced bilirubinemia with colangitis manifestations and hepatic insufficiency it is indicated to use external controlled drainage of the thoracic lymphatic duct and transhepatic external drainage of the intrahepatic duct. The applied tactics allows to avoid carrying out emergent surgical interventions on extrahepatic bile passages, which is extremely dangerous, and to perform such operations when necessary only, under more favourable conditions after an adequate preparation of patients.
作者们探讨了9例肝外型门静脉高压症患者机械性黄疸的治疗策略。对治疗结果的分析表明,在出现明显胆红素血症并伴有胆管炎表现及肝功能不全的情况下,宜采用胸导管体外控制引流及肝内胆管经肝外引流。所采用的策略可避免对肝外胆管进行紧急手术干预(这极其危险),仅在必要时,在患者充分准备后处于更有利条件下才进行此类手术。