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蛛网膜下腔出血后的创伤后应激障碍

Post-traumatic stress disorder after subarachnoid haemorrhage.

作者信息

Berry E

机构信息

Department of Behavioural Medicine, Hope Hospital, Salford, UK.

出版信息

Br J Clin Psychol. 1998 Sep;37(3):365-7. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8260.1998.tb01392.x.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Draw attention to the presence of post-traumatic stress disorder in aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage patients.

DESIGN

Case review of 28 patients referred to clinical neuropsychology via a neurosurgery out-patient clinic.

METHOD

Clinical interview of patients presenting with anxiety related to their medical condition.

RESULTS

In 50 per cent of patients anxiety was found to be the main presenting problem and 32 per cent of referred patients met the diagnostic criteria for post-traumatic stress disorder.

CONCLUSION

The case review identified significant psychological morbidity in patients with good physical recovery. This requires detailed scientific evaluation in future studies of outcome.

摘要

目的

引起对动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血患者创伤后应激障碍存在情况的关注。

设计

对通过神经外科门诊转介至临床神经心理学的28例患者进行病例回顾。

方法

对因病情焦虑前来就诊的患者进行临床访谈。

结果

在50%的患者中,焦虑是主要的就诊问题,32%的转介患者符合创伤后应激障碍的诊断标准。

结论

病例回顾发现身体恢复良好的患者存在明显的心理疾病。这需要在未来的结局研究中进行详细的科学评估。

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