De Rossi S S, Greenberg M S
Department of Oral Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, School of Dental Medicine, Philadelphia 19104, USA.
J Am Dent Assoc. 1998 Oct;129(10):1435-41. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.1998.0078.
Signs and symptoms of contact allergic reactions affecting the oral mucosa may mimic other common oral disorders, making diagnosis difficult. Patients frequently seek multiple consultations and do not receive the correct diagnosis or effective management. As intraoral contact allergy may be more prevalent than previously believed, a review of this topic is warranted. This article emphasizes signs and symptoms that suggest intraoral contact allergy, and the authors discuss the allergens that most frequently affect the oral mucosa.
影响口腔黏膜的接触性过敏反应的体征和症状可能与其他常见口腔疾病相似，从而难以诊断。患者常常多次就诊，却得不到正确诊断或有效治疗。由于口腔内接触性过敏可能比之前认为的更为普遍，因此有必要对这一主题进行综述。本文重点介绍提示口腔内接触性过敏的体征和症状，作者还讨论了最常影响口腔黏膜的过敏原。
