Koff S A
J Urol. 1976 Nov;116(5):589-92. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)58923-5.
Disorders of bladder function characterized by physiological urethral obstruction were identified in nearly 50% of patients with non-specific epididymitis and anatomically normaly urinary tracts. This association supports the concept that reflux of urine into the ejaculatory ducts may occur and produce epididymitis. The pathophysiology of retrograde urination is reviewed and the predisposing conditions are discussed.
在近50%患有非特异性附睾炎且尿路解剖结构正常的患者中,发现了以生理性尿道梗阻为特征的膀胱功能障碍。这种关联支持了尿液可能反流至射精管并引发附睾炎的观点。本文回顾了逆行排尿的病理生理学并讨论了诱发因素。