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钒酸盐治疗可使肥胖 Zucker 大鼠过度的血管平滑肌反应恢复正常。

Vanadate treatment normalizes exaggerated vascular smooth muscle responses in the obese Zucker rat.

作者信息

Hopfner R L, McNeill J R, Gopalakrishnan V

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada.

出版信息

Eur J Pharmacol. 1998 Sep 11;357(1):61-5. doi: 10.1016/s0014-2999(98)00535-4.

DOI:10.1016/s0014-2999(98)00535-4
PMID:9788774
Abstract

The effect of oral vanadate treatment on isometric tension responses were examined in aortic rings isolated from obese and lean Zucker rats. Rats from both strains that were either maintained on food ad libitum or pair-fed were included to serve as controls. Higher plasma insulin and glucose levels and exaggerated aortic tension responses to endothelin-1, methoxamine, and KCl observed in obese Zucker rats were normalized in vanadate treated, but not pair-fed, rats. These data suggest that abnormal vascular responses in obese Zucker rats can be normalized by vanadate treatment in a manner at least partly independent of food intake.

摘要

在从肥胖和瘦型 Zucker 大鼠分离出的主动脉环中,研究了口服钒酸盐治疗对等长张力反应的影响。两种品系的大鼠,即自由进食或配对喂养的大鼠,均作为对照。肥胖 Zucker 大鼠中观察到的较高血浆胰岛素和葡萄糖水平,以及对内皮素 -1、甲氧明和氯化钾的主动脉张力反应增强,在接受钒酸盐治疗而非配对喂养的大鼠中恢复正常。这些数据表明,肥胖 Zucker 大鼠的异常血管反应可以通过钒酸盐治疗恢复正常,其方式至少部分独立于食物摄入量。

相似文献

1
Vanadate treatment normalizes exaggerated vascular smooth muscle responses in the obese Zucker rat.钒酸盐治疗可使肥胖 Zucker 大鼠过度的血管平滑肌反应恢复正常。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1998 Sep 11;357(1):61-5. doi: 10.1016/s0014-2999(98)00535-4.
2
Effect of sodium orthovanadate treatment on cardiovascular function in the hyperinsulinemic, insulin-resistant obese Zucker rat.原钒酸钠治疗对高胰岛素血症、胰岛素抵抗肥胖 Zucker 大鼠心血管功能的影响。
J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1999 Dec;34(6):811-7. doi: 10.1097/00005344-199912000-00007.
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Insulin and vanadate restore decreased plasma endothelin concentrations and exaggerated vascular responses to normal in the streptozotocin diabetic rat.胰岛素和钒酸盐可使链脲佐菌素诱导的糖尿病大鼠降低的血浆内皮素浓度恢复正常,并使过度的血管反应恢复正常。
Diabetologia. 1998 Oct;41(10):1233-40. doi: 10.1007/s001250051057.
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Cardiovascular actions of vanadate in the genetically obese Zucker rat.钒酸盐对遗传性肥胖Zucker大鼠的心血管作用。
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Arterial blood pressure and aortic responses in obese, age-grouped Zucker rats.
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Oral vanadate decreases muscle insulin resistance in obese fa/fa rats.口服钒酸盐可降低肥胖fa/fa大鼠的肌肉胰岛素抵抗。
Diabetologia. 1992 Jun;35(6):522-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00400479.
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Age-dependent changes in blood pressure and arterial reactivity in obese Zucker rats.
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Vanadate treatment markedly increases glucose utilization in muscle of insulin-resistant fa/fa rats without modifying glucose transporter expression.钒酸盐治疗可显著提高胰岛素抵抗的fa/fa大鼠肌肉中的葡萄糖利用率,而不改变葡萄糖转运蛋白的表达。
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Pharmacodynamic behaviour of isolated resistance vessels obtained from hypertensive-diabetic rats.从高血压糖尿病大鼠分离得到的阻力血管的药效学行为
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