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Cdm1是裂殖酵母粟酒裂殖酵母中DNA聚合酶d的最小亚基,对生长和分裂并非必需。

Cdm1, the smallest subunit of DNA polymerase d in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe, is non-essential for growth and division.

作者信息

Reynolds N, Watt A, Fantes P A, MacNeill S A

机构信息

Institute of Cell and Molecular Biology, University of Edinburgh, King's Buildings, Mayfield Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JR, UK.

出版信息

Curr Genet. 1998 Oct;34(4):250-8. doi: 10.1007/s002940050394.

Abstract

Highly purified DNA polymerase delta from the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe is a complex of at least four distinct subunits. Genes encoding three of these (pol3+/cdc6+, cdc1+ and cdc27+) have been characterised previously. Here we describe the isolation and characterisation of cdm1+, the gene encoding the smallest (22kDa) subunit of the Pol delta complex. Over-expression of cdm1+, which encodes a 160 amino-acid protein with no significant sequence similarity to proteins in current databases, is able to rescue cells carrying temperature-sensitive mutations in either pol3+/cdc6+, cdc1+ or cdc27+. Cells deleted for cdm1+ are viable, indicating that cdm1+ is non-essential for mitotic growth, and are no more sensitive to a variety of DNA replication inhibitors and DNA damaging agents than are wild-type cells. In addition, over-expression of cdm1+ suppresses the temperature-sensitive cdc24-M38 mutant suggesting that cdc24+ may also have a role in DNA polymerase delta function.

摘要

来自裂殖酵母粟酒裂殖酵母的高度纯化的DNA聚合酶δ是一个至少由四个不同亚基组成的复合体。之前已经对编码其中三个亚基的基因(pol3+/cdc6+、cdc1+和cdc27+)进行了表征。在此,我们描述了cdm1+的分离和表征,该基因编码Pol δ复合体中最小的(22kDa)亚基。cdm1+编码一种160个氨基酸的蛋白质,与当前数据库中的蛋白质没有明显的序列相似性,其过表达能够拯救携带pol3+/cdc6+、cdc1+或cdc27+温度敏感突变的细胞。缺失cdm1+的细胞是有活力的,这表明cdm1+对于有丝分裂生长不是必需的,并且与野生型细胞相比,它们对多种DNA复制抑制剂和DNA损伤剂并不更敏感。此外,cdm1+的过表达抑制了温度敏感的cdc24-M38突变体,这表明cdc24+可能在DNA聚合酶δ功能中也起作用。

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