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日粮中致骨畸形因子对蛋鸡蛋壳质量的影响。

Influence of dietary osteolathyrogens on the eggshell quality of laying hens.

作者信息

Chowdhury S D, Davis R H

机构信息

Wye College (University of London), Ashford, Kent, England.

出版信息

Br Poult Sci. 1998 Sep;39(4):497-9. doi: 10.1080/00071669888665.

Abstract
  1. Laying hens were fed osteolathyrogens, either semicarbazide hydrochloride at 0.3 or 0.4 g/kg or beta-aminopropionitrile fumarate at 0.5 or 0.6 g/kg diet to examine their effects on eggshell quality. 2. Shell quality characteristics considered for evaluation were shell surface area, shell thickness, shell weight, percentage shell, shape index and the specific gravity of eggs. Measurement of shell quality traits revealed that the hens fed osteolathyrogens laid eggs with significantly lower specific gravities and proportion of shell by weight. These differences were not explained by differences in shell thickness or weight or the shape index of eggs. 3. It was concluded that osteolathyrogens cause hens to lay eggs with poor shell quality and such eggs are weak and fragile.
摘要
  1. 给产蛋母鸡喂食骨软化剂,即盐酸氨基脲,剂量为0.3或0.4克/千克,或富马酸β-氨基丙腈,剂量为0.5或0.6克/千克饲料,以研究它们对蛋壳质量的影响。2. 用于评估的蛋壳质量特征包括蛋壳表面积、蛋壳厚度、蛋壳重量、蛋壳百分比、形状指数和鸡蛋的比重。蛋壳质量性状的测量结果显示,喂食骨软化剂的母鸡所产鸡蛋的比重和蛋壳重量比例显著降低。这些差异不能用蛋壳厚度、重量或鸡蛋形状指数的差异来解释。3. 得出的结论是,骨软化剂会导致母鸡产蛋壳质量差的蛋,且这种蛋脆弱易碎。

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