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熊猴器官重量的缩放比例

Scaling of organ weights in Macaca arctoides.

作者信息

Larson S G

出版信息

Am J Phys Anthropol. 1978 Jul;49(1):95-102. doi: 10.1002/ajpa.1330490115.

Abstract

The allometric scaling of nine internal organs was examined for Macaca arctoides. Significant organ weight-body weight regressions were obtained for heart, lungs, kidneys, pancreas, thyroid, liver, and testes. The spleen and adrenal glands exhibited strong variability and were only loosely correlated to body weight. Using allometry as a criterion of subtraction, observed sex differences in mean organ weights were seen to be primarily the result of differences in average body weight. It is postulated that analysis of observed differences in organ weights between this species and Macaca mulatta would yield similar conclusions. Comparison of intraspecific slope values obtained in the present study with interspecific values reported in the literature reveals a pattern paralleling the brain-body weight relation. A discussion of the relationship between intra- and interspecific slopes is presented.

摘要

对熊猴的九个内部器官进行了异速生长缩放研究。心脏、肺、肾脏、胰腺、甲状腺、肝脏和睾丸的器官重量与体重之间存在显著的回归关系。脾脏和肾上腺表现出很强的变异性,与体重的相关性较弱。以异速生长作为减法标准,观察到的平均器官重量的性别差异主要是平均体重差异的结果。据推测,对该物种与恒河猴之间观察到的器官重量差异进行分析将得出类似的结论。将本研究中获得的种内斜率值与文献报道的种间值进行比较,揭示了一种与脑体重关系平行的模式。本文还讨论了种内和种间斜率之间的关系。

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