Ouimette P C, Riggs D
State University of New York at Stony Brook, USA.
Violence Vict. 1998 Summer;13(2):117-30.
This study examined a psychological model of male sexually aggressive behavior toward women. Forty-seven men who reported completing or attempting acts that legally represent rape in most states and 56 nonviolent men completed measures assessing early home environment, attitudes regarding women and relationships, impulsive behaviors, and peers' characteristics. As predicted, sexually aggressive behavior was associated with exposure to negative childhood experiences with fathers. These experiences included reports of emotionally distant, uncaring fathers and witnessing father-perpetrated domestic violence. The relationship between poorer fathering and sexually aggressive behavior was partially mediated by impulse control problems as a young adult. Although having delinquent peers and endorsements of hostile attitudes toward women and rigid sex-role beliefs, predicted perpetration, contrary to expectations, neither mediated the relationship between poorer fathering and perpetration.
本研究考察了男性针对女性的性侵犯行为的一种心理学模型。四十七名报告称在大多数州完成或试图实施法律上构成强奸行为的男性以及五十六名非暴力男性完成了多项测评,这些测评涉及早期家庭环境、对女性及人际关系的态度、冲动行为以及同伴特征。正如所预测的那样,性侵犯行为与童年时期与父亲的负面经历有关。这些经历包括情感疏远、漠不关心的父亲的报告,以及目睹父亲实施的家庭暴力。较差的父亲养育方式与性侵犯行为之间的关系部分由成年早期的冲动控制问题所介导。尽管有不良同伴以及对女性的敌对态度和僵化的性别角色信念的认同预示着犯罪行为,但与预期相反,这两者均未介导较差的父亲养育方式与犯罪行为之间的关系。