Laakkonen J, Sundell J, Soveri T
Section of Anatomy, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Helsinki, Finland.
J Wildl Dis. 1998 Oct;34(4):816-9. doi: 10.7589/0090-3558-34.4.816.
Because of their constant exposure to normal rodent definitive hosts, least weasels (Mustela nivalis) were trapped in southern Finland in late fall 1994 and examined for lung parasites. Histological examination showed that 46% of the weasels (n = 46) were infected with adiaspores identified as Chrysosporium sp. Granulomas surrounding the adiaspores consisted of mostly unorganized layers of mononuclear cells. The adiaspores from least weasels were much smaller than those reported from their prey animals. Infection with Pneumocystis carinii also was found in two weasels.
由于伶鼬(Mustela nivalis)经常接触正常的啮齿类终末宿主,于1994年秋末在芬兰南部捕获了一些伶鼬,并对其进行肺寄生虫检查。组织学检查显示,46%的伶鼬(n = 46)感染了被鉴定为金孢子菌属(Chrysosporium sp.)的厚壁孢子。厚壁孢子周围的肉芽肿主要由单核细胞的无组织层组成。伶鼬体内的厚壁孢子比其捕食动物体内报告的厚壁孢子小得多。在两只伶鼬中还发现了卡氏肺孢子虫感染。