Kurbatov D G, Rublevskiĭ V P
Urol Nefrol (Mosk). 1998 Sep-Oct(5):35-6.
828 patients were operated on the retroperitoneal organs since 1985 using a retroperitoneoscope. A total of 836 surgical interventions were performed. A cut of 3.0-3.5 cm long was made to revise the kidney and ureter, retroperitoneal part of the colon, tail of the pancreas, retroperitoneal vessels and lymph nodes via lumbocostal and inguinal approaches. A new intercostal (ribs X-XI) approach is proposed. Most of the patients had urolithiasis, pyoinflammatory lesions, renal cysts, varicocele, obstructive uropathies. Complications developed in 1.7% of cases. Retroperitoneoscopy is a method of choice in diagnosis and treatment of retroperitoneal diseases.
自1985年以来，828例患者使用后腹腔镜对腹膜后器官进行了手术。共进行了836次外科手术干预。通过腰肋部和腹股沟入路做3.0 - 3.5厘米长的切口，以探查肾脏、输尿管、结肠腹膜后部分、胰尾、腹膜后血管和淋巴结。提出了一种新的肋间（第X - XI肋）入路。大多数患者患有尿路结石、脓性炎症病变、肾囊肿、精索静脉曲张、梗阻性尿路疾病。1.7%的病例出现了并发症。后腹腔镜检查是诊断和治疗腹膜后疾病的一种首选方法。
