Atahan O, Kayigil O, Metin A
Urological Clinics of TCDD Ankara Hospital, Turkey.
Int Urol Nephrol. 1998;30(4):439-44. doi: 10.1007/BF02550223.
We aimed to evaluate the efficacy and the short- and long-term results of the modified four corner bladder neck suspension (FCBNS) procedure in the correction of type 2 stress urinary incontinence with moderate cystocele. We studied retrospectively 26 consecutive patients who underwent modified FCBNS procedure during a 2-year period at our institution. The modifications that were made were the distal sutures starting from the midurethra as a coil fashion of three centimetres to the bladder neck and its fixation to the pubic bone. Preoperative questionnaires, hospital and clinical records, and postoperative questionnaires were reviewed to assess comparative outcome among the patients. Patient follow-up ranged from 22 to 47 months (mean 33.5). The mean age at the time of surgery was 55.3 +/- 11.6, and mean parity was 3.2 +/- 1.3. Twenty-five of 26 women (96%) were cured after six months and 24 of 26 (92%) were cured after twenty-one months. Cystoceles were completely reduced. Complications occurred in 15% of the patients. The modified FCBNS is a useful and effective operation in treating anatomical stress urinary incontinence and an associated moderate cystocele since it elevates and supports midurethra as well in selected patients and it is associated with a low incidence of postoperative complications.
我们旨在评估改良四角膀胱颈悬吊术(FCBNS)治疗伴有中度膀胱膨出的2型压力性尿失禁的疗效以及短期和长期结果。我们回顾性研究了在我们机构2年期间连续接受改良FCBNS手术的26例患者。所做的改良是将远端缝线从中尿道开始,呈三厘米的线圈状至膀胱颈,并将其固定于耻骨。回顾术前问卷、医院和临床记录以及术后问卷,以评估患者之间的比较结果。患者随访时间为22至47个月(平均33.5个月)。手术时的平均年龄为55.3±11.6岁,平均产次为3.2±1.3次。26名女性中有25名(96%)在6个月后治愈,26名中有24名(92%)在21个月后治愈。膀胱膨出完全减轻。15%的患者出现并发症。改良FCBNS在治疗解剖性压力性尿失禁及相关中度膀胱膨出方面是一种有用且有效的手术,因为它在特定患者中也能提升并支撑尿道中段,且术后并发症发生率较低。