Abitbol J, Abitbol B
Contracept Fertil Sex. 1998 Sep;26(9):649-55.
The larynx is an hormonal target. Tone of the voice depends on the fact that there is or there is not male hormones, or on the presence of female hormones? At menopause, estrogens and gestagens may fade, and androgens may appear. Both are in harmony. But does the fact that estro-progestative hormones disappear at menopause allow androgenic action? Often androgens can be converted in estrogen and estron-sulfate. The voice, then, may stay feminine. Otherwise, the androgenic effects will affect the striated muscles of the vocal fold, the thickness of the stratified epithelium and the strength of the larynx. Of 100 women, our study has shown that 17 had a menopausal voice syndrome with lack of intensity, a voice fatigue, a narrow register. The hormonal replacement treatment is the treatment for voice professional. The singing voice, the speaking voice recover. For each woman, the specific treatment has to be adapted with vitamins and hormonal therapy to preserve the harmony of the voice and the being.
喉是激素作用的靶器官。嗓音的音调取决于是否存在雄性激素,还是取决于雌性激素的存在?在更年期,雌激素和孕激素可能会减少,雄激素可能会出现。两者相互协调。但是,更年期时雌激素和孕激素消失这一事实会引发雄激素作用吗?雄激素通常可以转化为雌激素和硫酸雌酮。那么,嗓音可能会保持女性化。否则,雄激素的作用会影响声带的横纹肌、复层上皮的厚度以及喉部的力量。我们的研究表明,在100名女性中,有17名患有更年期嗓音综合征,表现为声音缺乏力度、嗓音疲劳、音域变窄。激素替代疗法是针对嗓音问题的治疗方法。歌唱嗓音和说话嗓音会恢复。对于每位女性,必须根据其具体情况采用维生素和激素疗法进行个体化治疗,以保持嗓音和身体的协调。