Chernousov A F, Bogopol'skiĭ P M
Khirurgiia (Mosk). 1998(10):25-9.
Bougienage was made in 625 patients with burn strictures of the esophague which made up 59.4% of all patients (1053) who have undergone treatment since 1966 to October 1977 in Research Center of Surgery. Indications and contraindications for bougienage are discussed. In patients with short strictures (146) good effect was obtained in 83.1% of cases, in long strictures (803) the bougienage was effective in 61.1% of patients, in total strictures (104) good and favourable results were obtained in 26.2% of cases. Bougienage is an important method of treatment for patients with burn strictures of the esophagus, as well as a method of preoperative preparation.
1966年至1977年10月期间，在外科研究中心接受治疗的1053例患者中，625例患有食管烧伤狭窄，占全部患者的59.4%。文中讨论了探条扩张术的适应证和禁忌证。在短段狭窄患者（146例）中，83.1%的病例取得了良好效果；在长段狭窄患者（803例）中，探条扩张术对61.1%的患者有效；在全段狭窄患者（104例）中，26.2%的病例取得了良好及较好的效果。探条扩张术是治疗食管烧伤狭窄患者的重要方法，也是一种术前准备方法。
