Lee D H, Han J S, Lee W G, Lee S W, Rho H M
Department of Molecular Biology and Research Center for Cell Differentiation, Seoul National University, Korea.
Int J Legal Med. 1998;111(6):320-2. doi: 10.1007/s004140050179.
Multiplex PCR amplification has been useful for gene mapping with polymorphic short tandem repeat (STR) loci. We have tested the four loci D20S470, D13S325, HumFOLP23 and D10S2325 for the simultaneous typing of more than 100 unrelated Koreans. This analysis allows a single base pair resolution and rapid typing with silver staining. The allele and genotype distributions are in accordance with Hardy - Weinberg expectations. These STR loci have proven useful for forensic analysis and paternity tests in which the variable number of tandem repeat (VNTR) loci have some limitations.
多重聚合酶链反应(Multiplex PCR)扩增技术在利用多态性短串联重复序列(STR)位点进行基因定位方面很有用。我们已经对四个位点D20S470、D13S325、HumFOLP23和D10S2325进行了测试,用于对100多名无关韩国人进行同时分型。这种分析方法能够实现单碱基对分辨率,并通过银染实现快速分型。等位基因和基因型分布符合哈迪-温伯格平衡预期。这些STR位点已被证明在法医分析和亲子鉴定中很有用,而在这些应用中可变数目串联重复序列(VNTR)位点存在一些局限性。