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[固定化α-淀粉酶的制备及其性质]

[Production of immobilized alpha-amylase and its properties].

作者信息

Galich I P, Tsyperovich A S, Kolesnik L A, Tsesarskaia V D

出版信息

Ukr Biokhim Zh. 1976 Jul-Aug;48(4):480-4.

PMID:982618
Abstract

Active immobilized alpha-amylase was obtained when applying AE-cellulose chromatography and glutaric dialdehyde. The time of the enzyme interaction with the carrier, amount of glutaric dialdehyde necessary for binding, optimal enzyme: carrier ratio as well as the methods for desiccation of the immobilized amylase preparations were specified. Conditions are selected for alpha-amylase stabilization with the presence of glutaric aldehyde. Immobilized amylase as compared to free enzyme is shown to be more pH-stable in the acid and alkaline zones of pH (2.0-3.5 and 10.5-12.0), thermostable (within a temperature range of 20-60 degrees C) and resistant to the effect of 5.5 M urea.

摘要

应用AE-纤维素色谱法和戊二醛可获得活性固定化α-淀粉酶。确定了酶与载体相互作用的时间、结合所需的戊二醛量、最佳酶与载体比例以及固定化淀粉酶制剂的干燥方法。选择了在戊二醛存在下α-淀粉酶稳定化的条件。与游离酶相比,固定化淀粉酶在pH值的酸性和碱性区域(2.0 - 3.5和10.5 - 12.0)表现出更高的pH稳定性、热稳定性(温度范围为20 - 60摄氏度)以及对5.5 M尿素作用的抗性。

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Ukr Biokhim Zh. 1976 Jul-Aug;48(4):480-4.
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