Jancar J, Jancar M P
Stoke Park Hospital, Stapleton, Bristol, England, UK.
J Intellect Disabil Res. 1998 Oct;42 ( Pt 5):429-33. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2788.1998.00156.x.
The present paper describes age-related fractures in 68 people with intellectual disability and epilepsy (39 females and 29 males). A higher incidence of fractures in epileptic subjects (26%) was noted when they were compared with non-epileptic patients (15%). In the sample of 263 epileptics (121 females and 142 males), a higher number of females (32%) sustained fractures than their male counterparts (20%). The peak period of all fractures is between 40 and 49 years of age. The highest incidence of fractures in females occurred during the periods from 10 to 19 and 40 to 49 years, while the peak was between 30 and 39 years for males. The causes of fractures and preventative measures are discussed, and further avenues for research are indicated.
本文描述了68名智力残疾和癫痫患者(39名女性和29名男性)的年龄相关性骨折情况。与非癫痫患者(15%)相比,癫痫患者的骨折发生率更高(26%)。在263名癫痫患者样本(121名女性和142名男性)中,女性发生骨折的人数(32%)高于男性(20%)。所有骨折的高峰期在40至49岁之间。女性骨折发生率最高的时期是10至19岁和40至49岁,而男性的高峰期在30至39岁之间。文中讨论了骨折的原因和预防措施,并指出了进一步的研究方向。