Nyka W M
Z Geburtshilfe Perinatol. 1976 Aug;180(4):295-9.
The influence of chronic intrapregnancy hypoxia caused by mother's diseases (toxemia, gravidarum, hypochromic anemia, diabetes) on the brain of a mature newborn has been investigated. Besides the vast damages of the parieto-occipital cortex, Ammon's horn (entorhinal) motor and insula cortex there were also some damages of the cerebellum and the brain stem cells. The damages of the cells in the brain stem seem to be one of the causes of the abnormal perinatal adaption.
母亲疾病(子痫、妊娠中毒症、低色素性贫血、糖尿病)所导致的孕期慢性缺氧对足月新生儿大脑的影响已得到研究。除了顶枕叶皮质、海马角(内嗅)运动区和岛叶皮质有大量损伤外,小脑和脑干细胞也有一些损伤。脑干细胞的损伤似乎是围产期适应异常的原因之一。