Kuranov N I
Zh Ushn Nos Gorl Bolezn. 1976 Jul-Aug(4):13-6.
The author observed 36 children and 73 adults with orbital complications of sinusitis. Orbital complications in children are frequently observed during acute inflammation of several accessory sinuses of the nose. It is the lymphohematogenic way of infection spreading that prevails in children with orbital complications of sinusitis. Non-supurative forms of eye-socket affection are more often observed in children with diseases of nasal accessory sinuses. Suppurative forms of eye-socket diseases proceed with a much graver course in children than in adults. Changes of fundus oculi and disturbance of vision are more frequently observed in children with orbital complications than in adults.
作者观察了36例患有鼻窦炎眼眶并发症的儿童和73例成年人。儿童眼眶并发症常发生于鼻部多个鼻窦的急性炎症期。在患有鼻窦炎眼眶并发症的儿童中,感染传播的淋巴血源性途径较为常见。鼻窦疾病患儿更常出现非化脓性眼眶病变形式。儿童眼眶疾病的化脓性形式比成人的病情严重得多。与成年人相比,患有眼眶并发症的儿童更常出现眼底改变和视力障碍。