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[工作条件在塑造从事振动危害作业矿工的特异性和非特异性身体反应中的作用]

[The role of the working conditions in shaping the specific and nonspecific body reactions of miners in vibration-hazardous jobs].

作者信息

Lastkov D O

出版信息

Lik Sprava. 1998 Aug(6):156-60.

PMID:9844906
Abstract

An analysis was carried out of bodily functional status in miners engaged in basic mining occupations with known vibration-related health hazards (coal hewers, drifters), presenting with different stages of vibration pathology. Patterns were ascertained of chief components of both specific and unspecific bodily systemic reactions to a combined action of physical industrial factors (vibration, noise, dust, heating, microclimate). Important for those subjects engaged in occupations with vibration-related health threats are parameters characterizing labour conditions, such as, in the first place, integral-and-service duration-related exposure doses of industrial factors which are believed to be probabilistic risk factors for vibration pathology.

摘要

对从事具有已知振动相关健康危害的基础采矿职业(采煤工、掘进工)且处于不同振动病理阶段的矿工的身体功能状态进行了分析。确定了身体对物理工业因素(振动、噪音、灰尘、热、微气候)综合作用的特异性和非特异性全身反应的主要成分模式。对于从事有振动相关健康威胁职业的人员来说,表征劳动条件的参数很重要,首先是与工业因素的累积和工作时长相关的暴露剂量,这些被认为是振动病理的概率性风险因素。

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