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[煤矿工人动脉高血压的患病率]

[The prevalence of arterial hypertension among coal miners].

作者信息

Cherkesov V V, Kobets G P, Kopytina R A, Danilik V M, Fufaeva I G, Kamkov V P, Sizonenko L N, Shtoda L A, Chitaladze N G

出版信息

Lik Sprava. 1994 Sep-Dec(9-12):68-71.

PMID:7604590
Abstract

Incidence of arterial hypertension (AH) in the miners is dependent on the length of service, growing significantly with its duration, as well as on the mining geological and mining engineering features of the mining plants, as evidences by surveys employing epidemiological and mathematical-statistical methodological approaches. The miners in the mining plants with steeply pitching coal, working under more unfavourable labour conditions, were found to experience particularly high AH rates. In all age groups of miners a high percentage of individuals with borderline AH was revealed. Testing of the coal mine occupational factors contribution to the development of AH in miners of basic occupations allow these to be considered potential risk factors.

摘要

矿工中动脉高血压(AH)的发病率取决于工作年限,随工作年限的延长而显著增加,还取决于矿山的采矿地质和采矿工程特征,采用流行病学和数理统计方法进行的调查证明了这一点。在煤层倾角大的矿山工作的矿工,其劳动条件更为不利,AH发病率尤其高。在所有年龄段的矿工中,都发现有很高比例的人处于临界AH状态。对煤矿职业因素对主要职业矿工AH发病的影响进行测试后发现,这些因素可被视为潜在风险因素。

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