Lukashevich I P, Shipkova K M, Shklovskiĭ V M
Med Tekh. 1998 Sep-Oct(5):18-21.
The paper outlines a universal scheme for presenting neuropsychological information for diagnosing, predicting, and classifying higher psychic dysfunctions by using the structural organization method involving the determination of key issues whose awareness is sufficient to make decisions. The proposed scheme has a number of benefits: neuropsychological syndromes which constitute a diagnosis form on automatic scheme completion; the scheme itself, including data and reasoning for evaluation of functions, is a base of knowledge for the expert system and may be useful in training young specialists; the specific features of information presentation allow one to successfully compare neuropsychological data with the evidence of other clinical studies.
本文概述了一种通用方案,该方案通过使用结构组织方法来呈现神经心理学信息,以诊断、预测和分类高级心理功能障碍,其中涉及确定关键问题,对这些问题的认知足以做出决策。所提出的方案具有许多优点:在自动完成方案时,构成诊断形式的神经心理学综合征;该方案本身,包括功能评估的数据和推理,是专家系统的知识基础,可能有助于培训年轻专家;信息呈现的特定特征使人们能够成功地将神经心理学数据与其他临床研究的证据进行比较。