Camiah S
University of Luton, Department of Acute Health Care, Bedford, UK.
Nurse Educ Today. 1998 Jul;18(5):368-79. doi: 10.1016/0021-8634(92)80006-e.
This paper explores major developments in nurse education in the UK in the last 5 years and examines their impact on the role of nursing lecturers in practice. It builds upon the findings of an earlier study that described significant changes in the UK in the role and work of nurse teachers resulting from Project 2000 initiatives. Empirical data were collected over a 2.5-year period, through observations of student-teacher interaction and in-depth interviews with experienced nurse teachers and senior health professionals (n = 41). A case study approach using qualitative techniques was adapted for the study. The results of the study showed that, in the light of current educational reforms, nursing lecturers were expected to maintain closer links with the service sector and spend more time on clinical teaching and learner contact. Also considered important was the need for nursing lecturers to support clinical staff in creating an effective learning environment. Using the findings of the study, the author has mapped what was perceived to be the development of an effective model for the role of nursing lecturers in practice: a model that reflects the expected changes to a higher educational environment.
本文探讨了英国过去五年护士教育的主要发展情况,并研究了这些发展对护理讲师实践角色的影响。它基于一项早期研究的结果,该研究描述了2000年项目倡议导致英国护士教师的角色和工作发生的重大变化。在2.5年的时间里,通过观察师生互动以及对经验丰富的护士教师和高级卫生专业人员进行深入访谈(n = 41)收集了实证数据。该研究采用了一种运用定性技术的案例研究方法。研究结果表明,鉴于当前的教育改革,护理讲师需要与服务部门保持更紧密的联系,并花更多时间进行临床教学和与学习者接触。护理讲师支持临床工作人员创建有效学习环境的必要性也被认为很重要。利用该研究的结果,作者描绘了被认为是护理讲师实践角色有效模式的发展情况:一个反映高等教育环境预期变化的模式。