Williams C J, O'Flynn K J, Scott N A
Department of Surgery, Hope Hospital, Salford.
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1998 Sep;80(5):364-6.
This study determined whether 24 h access to current surgical literature via a personal computer CD-ROM was of relevance to the junior surgeon managing acute surgical referrals. Over a 2 month period, a total of 53 acute surgical referrals were assessed and initially managed by a single basic surgical trainee. The Medline database was searched using Silver Platter software for current surgical literature regarding aetiology and management after the initial patient assessment. Of the 53 searches made (mean search time 7 min 22 s), 20 (38%) were judged to have produced information that increased basic surgical trainee knowledge and a further 9 (17%) changed patient management. By contrast, 24 (45%) of searches did not reveal helpful information. The availability of a surgical database that provides the trainee with abstracts of the current literature is valuable both for the educational development of the surgeon and improvement of patient care.
本研究旨在确定通过个人电脑光盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)获取当前外科文献24小时是否与处理急性外科转诊的初级外科医生相关。在两个月的时间里,共评估了53例急性外科转诊病例,并由一名初级外科实习医生进行初步处理。使用Silver Platter软件在Medline数据库中搜索关于初始患者评估后病因及处理的当前外科文献。在进行的53次搜索中(平均搜索时间7分22秒),20次(38%)被判定产生了能增加初级外科实习医生知识的信息,另有9次(17%)改变了患者的处理方式。相比之下,24次(45%)搜索未发现有用信息。为实习医生提供当前文献摘要的外科数据库的可用性,对外科医生的教育发展和患者护理的改善都很有价值。