Korczyn A D, Laor N, Nemet P
Arch Ophthalmol. 1976 Nov;94(11):1905-6. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1976.03910040615006.
In an attempt to determine whether autonomic neural factors might be involved in senile miosis, we tested pupillary responses to agents acting on the ocular sympathetic system in old subjects and compared them to responses in young adults. Our results suggest that sympathetic tone is decreased in the elderly. The dilator pupillae muscle does not lose its sensitivity to norepinephrine with age.
为了确定自主神经因素是否可能参与老年性瞳孔缩小,我们测试了老年受试者对作用于眼交感神经系统的药物的瞳孔反应,并将其与年轻成年人的反应进行比较。我们的结果表明,老年人的交感神经张力降低。瞳孔开大肌不会随着年龄增长而丧失对去甲肾上腺素的敏感性。