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黄孢原毛平革菌锰过氧化物酶催化反应中锰(Ⅲ)-草酸盐的形成与衰变动力学

Kinetics of Mn3+-oxalate formation and decay in reactions catalyzed by manganese peroxidase of Ceriporiopsis subvermispora.

作者信息

Urzúa U, Kersten P J, Vicuña R

机构信息

Departamento de Genética Molecular y Microbiología, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.

出版信息

Arch Biochem Biophys. 1998 Dec 15;360(2):215-22. doi: 10.1006/abbi.1998.0952.

Abstract

The kinetics of Mn3+-oxalate formation and decay were investigated in reactions catalyzed by manganese peroxidase (MnP) from the basiomycete Ceriporiopsis subvermispora in the absence of externally added hydrogen peroxide. A characteristic lag observed in the formation of this complex was shortened by glyoxylate or catalytic amounts of Mn3+ or hydrogen peroxide. MnP titers had a minor effect on this lag and did not influence the decay rate of the complex. In contrast, Mn2+ and oxalate drastically affected maximal concentrations of the Mn3+-oxalate complex formed, the decay of which was accelerated at high Mn2+ levels. The highest concentration of complex was obtained at pH 4.0, whereas an inverse relationship was found between the pH of the reaction and the decay rate of the complex with MnP present. In the absence of MnP, the best fit for the decay kinetics of the complex gave an order of 3/2 at concentrations in the range of 30-100 microM, with a kobs = 0.012 min-1 M-0.5 at pH 4.0. The rate constant increases at lower pH values and decreases at high oxalate concentrations. The physiological relevance of these findings is discussed.

摘要

在没有外部添加过氧化氢的情况下,研究了担子菌亚侧耳锰过氧化物酶(MnP)催化反应中锰(III)-草酸盐形成和衰变的动力学。乙醛酸、催化量的锰(III)或过氧化氢可缩短该络合物形成过程中观察到的特征性延迟。MnP滴度对该延迟影响较小,且不影响络合物的衰变速率。相比之下,锰(II)和草酸盐极大地影响了形成的锰(III)-草酸盐络合物的最大浓度,在高锰(II)水平下其衰变加速。在pH 4.0时获得了最高浓度的络合物,而在有MnP存在的情况下,反应的pH值与络合物的衰变速率呈反比关系。在没有MnP的情况下,对于络合物衰变动力学的最佳拟合在30-100 microM浓度范围内给出了3/2级,在pH 4.0时kobs = 0.012 min-1 M-0.5。速率常数在较低pH值时增加,在高草酸盐浓度时降低。讨论了这些发现的生理相关性。

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