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西澳大利亚奥尔巴尼地区绵羊和羔羊的绵羊囊尾蚴发病率。

Incidence of Cysticercus ovis in sheep and lambs at Albany, Western Australia.

作者信息

White J B

出版信息

Aust Vet J. 1976 Mar;52(3):118-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.1976.tb05442.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1751-0813.1976.tb05442.x
PMID:985239
Abstract

A record was made of the prevalence of Cysticercus ovis in sheep and lambs killed at Albany, Waroona and Geraldton from 1970 until 1973. Detailed dissection of 292 carcases which had passed routine inspection revealed C. ovis in 60 (20.5%). A record of all C. ovis cysts found during routine boning of 102,262 carcases which passed normal inspection showed 10.4 cysts per 100 carcases, and in 6,863 carcases rejected for export because of the presence of C. ovis an average of 24.0 cysts per 100 carcases. An attempt was made to relate the incidence of carcases infected with C. ovis in a line of sheep with the incidence of undetected cysts in carcases from that line which had passed routine inspection. No relationship was established. The relative incidence of C. ovis and C. tenuicollis was recorded in 57,426 sheep to show C. ovis in 2,312 (4.0%) and C. tenuicollis in 15,123 (26.3%). Only 21 (0.1%) sheep in 26,774 were found with hydatid cysts. In 3,823 lambs from 40 farms 486 lambs from 6 farms did not show either C. ovis or C. tenuicollis and lambs from 9 farms did not show tenuicollis and lambs from 25 farms did not show C. ovis. In 604 C. ovis cysts from the hearts and diaphragms of lambs, 36 (6.0%) were considered to be alive.

摘要

记录了1970年至1973年在奥尔巴尼、瓦鲁纳和杰拉尔顿宰杀的绵羊和羔羊中羊囊尾蚴的流行情况。对292具经过常规检查的尸体进行详细解剖后发现,其中60具(20.5%)有羊囊尾蚴。在102,262具通过正常检查的尸体进行常规剔骨过程中发现的所有羊囊尾蚴囊肿记录显示,每100具尸体中有10.4个囊肿,而在因存在羊囊尾蚴而被拒绝出口的6,863具尸体中,每100具尸体平均有24.0个囊肿。曾试图将某一羊群中感染羊囊尾蚴的尸体发生率与该羊群中经过常规检查的尸体中未检测到的囊肿发生率联系起来,但未建立起相关性。在57,426只绵羊中记录了羊囊尾蚴和细颈囊尾蚴的相对发生率,结果显示有2,312只(4.0%)感染羊囊尾蚴,15,123只(26.3%)感染细颈囊尾蚴。在26,774只绵羊中,仅发现21只(0.1%)有棘球蚴囊肿。在来自40个农场的3,823只羔羊中,有6个农场的486只羔羊既未发现羊囊尾蚴也未发现细颈囊尾蚴,9个农场的羔羊未发现细颈囊尾蚴,25个农场的羔羊未发现羊囊尾蚴。在从羔羊心脏和横膈膜中取出的604个羊囊尾蚴囊肿中,36个(6.0%)被认为是活的。

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