Hodes JE, Merland JJ, Casasco A, Houdart E, Reizine D
Assistant Professor, Surgery (Neurosurgery) and Radiology, and Director, Neurosurgical Angiography and Gamma Knife Radiosurgery, University of Kentucky Medical Center, Lexington, Kentucky.
Neurosurg Clin N Am. 1999 Jan;10(1):139-52.
Over the past 30 years, the development of diagnostic spinal angiography has led to effective endovascular techniques for treatment of spinal vascular malformations. Specific locations, size, rapidity of shunt, and clinical presentation determine the best treatment and prognosis.
在过去30年里,诊断性脊髓血管造影的发展带来了治疗脊髓血管畸形的有效血管内技术。具体位置、大小、分流速度和临床表现决定了最佳治疗方法和预后。