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[荧光血管造影术研究大脑皮质微循环的观察(作者译)]

[Observation of the epicerebral microcirculation studied by fluorescein angiography (author's transl)].

作者信息

Shibata S, Mori K

出版信息

No Shinkei Geka. 1976 Jul;4(7):679-84.

PMID:986017
Abstract

Fluorescein angiography was carried out by modification of method as described by Feindel et al. The hemisphere was widely exposed to allow visualization of surface blood vessels. In the experimental room, the dye was injected rapidly either through a fine polyethylen catheter placed in the lingual artery or thorough the cannula in the femoral vein. For "lingual" angiography 1.6 ml of 1% sodium fluorescein were used, while for "femoral" angiography, 4 ml of 10% solution were injected. In the operating room 4 ml of 1% sodium fluorescein are rapidly injected into an internal carotid catheter. Serial photographs of the passage of the dye through the surface vessels of the hemisphere were taken with a motor-drive Nikon camera at interval of 0.4 seconds, or longer when indicated, starting at the time of the injection. The shutter was synchronized with the discharge of a rapid re-charging stroboscopic light. A wratten gelatin filter 47A (Kodak) was used over the light and a Nikon filter Y52 over the camera lens for Kodak high speed ektachrome film to obtain color photographs. The timing of the interval between photographs was measured to within in 0.4 seconds by recording from a ink written oscillography synchronized with the shutter. Thus the velocity of flow in individual vessels could be calculated from the serial photographs.

摘要

荧光血管造影术是按照Feindel等人描述的方法进行改良后实施的。将大脑半球广泛暴露,以便观察表面血管。在实验室中,通过置于舌动脉的细聚乙烯导管或经股静脉插管快速注入染料。对于“舌部”血管造影,使用1.6毫升1%的荧光素钠,而对于“股部”血管造影,则注入4毫升10%的溶液。在手术室中,将4毫升1%的荧光素钠快速注入颈内导管。从注射时开始,每隔0.4秒(必要时更长时间),用尼康电动相机对染料通过大脑半球表面血管的过程进行连续拍照。快门与快速充电频闪灯的放电同步。在灯光上使用柯达Wratten明胶滤光片47A,在相机镜头上使用尼康滤光片Y52,用于柯达高速埃克塔克罗姆胶片,以获得彩色照片。通过与快门同步的墨水书写示波器记录,将照片之间的时间间隔测量精确到0.4秒以内。这样就可以从连续照片中计算出各个血管中的血流速度。

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No Shinkei Geka. 1976 Jul;4(7):679-84.
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