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汽巴克隆蓝对小麦叶片硝酸还原酶活性的抑制作用。

Inhibition of wheat leaves nitrate reductase activity by cibacron blue.

作者信息

Albassam B A

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Biochem Mol Biol Int. 1998 Dec;46(5):979-86. doi: 10.1080/15216549800204532.

Abstract

Cibacron Blue F3GA (CB) inhibited the activities of wheat leaves NADH:nitrate reductase and NADH:cytochrome-c reductase in a time-independent and concentration dependent manner. The methyl viologen:nitrate reductase activity of the enzyme was unaffected by various CB concentrations used in the experiment. Inhibition of NADH:nitrate reductase was of mixed type (partial competitive and pure noncompetitive) with respect to NADH and noncompetitive with respect to nitrate. The estimated inhibition constant (Ki) values were 1 microM for NADH and 8.4 microM for nitrate. The secondary plots of inhibition with respect to NADH, indicated a dissociation constant (KI) of 8.8 microM for the enzyme-NADH-CB complex. This KI being greater than the Ki suggested that the noncompetitive inhibition is predominant over the competitive inhibition at the NADH binding site.

摘要

汽巴克隆蓝F3GA(CB)以时间非依赖性和浓度依赖性方式抑制小麦叶片NADH:硝酸还原酶和NADH:细胞色素c还原酶的活性。实验中使用的不同CB浓度对甲基紫精:硝酸还原酶的活性没有影响。NADH:硝酸还原酶的抑制作用相对于NADH是混合型(部分竞争性和纯非竞争性),相对于硝酸盐是非竞争性的。估计的抑制常数(Ki)值,NADH为1微摩尔,硝酸盐为8.4微摩尔。关于NADH的抑制二级图表明,酶-NADH-CB复合物的解离常数(KI)为8.8微摩尔。该KI大于Ki,表明在NADH结合位点非竞争性抑制比竞争性抑制占主导。

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