足月小样儿的随访研究。
Follow-up study of small-for-dates babies.
作者信息
Fancourt R, Campbell S, Harvey D, Norman A P
出版信息
Br Med J. 1976 Jun 12;1(6023):1435-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6023.1435.
Abstract
A group of small-for-dates full-term babies whose intra-uterine growth was followed by serial ultrasonic cephalometry were examined at a mean age of 4 years. Those children whose skull growth had begun to slow in utero before 34 weeks' menstrual age were more likely to have a height and weight less than the 10th centile. When the onset of growth failure had occurred before 26 weeks there was a lower developmental quotient at follow-up using the Griffiths extended scales. Prolonged slow growth in utero therefore seems to be followed by slow growth and development after birth.
摘要
一组足月小样儿，其子宫内生长情况通过系列超声头颅测量法进行跟踪，在平均4岁时接受检查。那些在月经龄34周前子宫内颅骨生长就已开始放缓的儿童，其身高和体重更有可能低于第10百分位。当生长发育迟缓在26周前就已出现时，采用格里菲斯扩展量表进行随访时发育商较低。因此，子宫内长期生长缓慢似乎会导致出生后生长发育迟缓。
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