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用喹啉阻断中心球后蝾螈受精卵中分裂有丝分裂的超微结构

Ultrastructure of segmentation mitoses in cleaving newt eggs after blocking of centrospheres by quinoline.

作者信息

Sentein P, Ates Y

出版信息

Chromosoma. 1976 Jul 8;56(3):289-99. doi: 10.1007/BF00293192.

Abstract

In quinoline treated blastomeres of Triturus helveticus Raz. and Pleurodeles waltlii Michah., microtubules disappear and around the centrioles markedly enlarged dense bodies accompanied by striated bodies are accumulated, from prophase beyond metaphase. It is concluded that these bodies in untreated cells play a role in the formation of the spindle microtubules. - During metaphase the chromosome are smooth-surfaced and show a pronounced tendency to stickiness. During ana-telophase they become surrounded by nuclear membranes and form caryomeres. - Qinoline does not interfere with centriole replication, but prevents the separation if diplosomes that have been already formed, if it acts before that separation. - Some centrioles exhibit different degrees of ultrastructural disarrangement.

摘要

在用喹啉处理的瑞士产真螈和米氏肋突螈的卵裂球中,从前期到中期,微管消失,在中心粒周围积累起明显增大的致密体,并伴有横纹体。可以得出结论,在未处理的细胞中,这些体在纺锤体微管的形成中起作用。——在中期,染色体表面光滑,显示出明显的粘连倾向。在后期到末期,它们被核膜包围并形成核粒。——喹啉不干扰中心粒复制,但如果在二联体分离之前起作用,则会阻止已形成的二联体的分离。——一些中心粒表现出不同程度的超微结构紊乱。

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