Sidorenko G I
J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol. 1976;20(2):129-36.
Hygienic norm-setting of admissible content of noxious chemical substances separately for atmospheric air, the air in industrial plants, water and food products, does not take into account the possibility of combined intake of these substances into the organism. It is therefore necessary to elaborate methodical approaches to the substantiation of unified (complex) norms in hygiene. The author discusses the determination of biological equivalence (isoeffectiveness) of concentrations of chemical substances in different environments on the basis of investigation of the relationship "concentration (dose) - time" as one of the possible methods of assessing the character of a complex action of these substances and one of the approaches to unified hygienic norm-setting.
分别针对大气、工业厂房空气、水和食品中有毒化学物质的可接受含量制定卫生标准时,并未考虑这些物质同时进入机体的可能性。因此,有必要制定系统的方法来证实卫生领域统一(综合)标准的合理性。作者讨论了基于“浓度(剂量)-时间”关系的研究来确定不同环境中化学物质浓度的生物等效性(等效应性),这是评估这些物质复合作用特性的一种可能方法,也是统一卫生标准制定的方法之一。