Matsukawa T, Ozaki M, Nishiyama T, Yamaguchi T, Imamura M, Kumazawa T
Department of Anesthesia, Yamanashi Medical University, Japan.
J Clin Anesth. 1998 Dec;10(8):619-22. doi: 10.1016/s0952-8180(98)00092-0.
To test the effect of stellate ganglion block on tympanic membrane temperatures.
Prospective, observational study.
Department of Anesthesia, Yamanashi Medical University, Yamanashi, Japan.
7 healthy male volunteers.
Stellate ganglion block, 6 ml of 1% mepivacaine hydrochloride, was administered.
Application of temperature probes (right and left tympanic membranes, eight adhesive right skin-surface temperatures at the chest, upper arm, digital fingertip, lateral calf, thigh, and great toe) was followed by a 30-minute control period. Temperatures were recorded every 15 minutes for 30 minutes before stellate ganglion block and every 5 minutes for 40 minutes after the block. The right tympanic membrane temperature increased slightly but not significantly compared with the left tympanic membrane temperature 10 minutes after stellate ganglion block and subsequently. Right skin-surface temperature gradients at the upper limb decreased slightly but not significantly after stellate ganglion block. Similarly, right skin-surface temperature gradients at the lower limb decreased slightly but not significantly after stellate ganglion block.
Stellate ganglion block does not change the tympanic membrane temperatures of either block or unblock sides.
测试星状神经节阻滞对鼓膜温度的影响。
前瞻性观察性研究。
日本山梨县山梨医科大学麻醉科。
7名健康男性志愿者。
给予6毫升1%盐酸甲哌卡因进行星状神经节阻滞。
在应用温度探头(右、左鼓膜,胸部、上臂、指尖、小腿外侧、大腿和大脚趾处的8个右侧皮肤表面粘贴式温度)后进行30分钟的对照期。在星状神经节阻滞前30分钟每15分钟记录一次温度,阻滞 后40分钟每5分钟记录一次温度。星状神经节阻滞10分钟后及随后,与左鼓膜温度相比,右鼓膜温度略有升高但无显著差异。星状神经节阻滞后,上肢右侧皮肤表面温度梯度略有下降但无显著差异。同样,星状神经节阻滞后,下肢右侧皮肤表面温度梯度略有下降但无显著差异。
星状神经节阻滞不会改变阻滞侧或未阻滞侧的鼓膜温度。