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语音前注意加工中的半球侧化

Hemispheric lateralization in preattentive processing of speech sounds.

作者信息

Alho K, Connolly J F, Cheour M, Lehtokoski A, Huotilainen M, Virtanen J, Aulanko R, Ilmoniemi R J

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Helsinki, Finland.

出版信息

Neurosci Lett. 1998 Dec 11;258(1):9-12. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3940(98)00836-2.

DOI:10.1016/s0304-3940(98)00836-2
PMID:9876039
Abstract

Event-related magnetoencephalographic (MEG) responses to infrequently presented spoken deviant syllables [di] and [ba] among repetitive standard [da)]syllables were recorded in subjects who either attended to these stimuli in order to discriminate the [ba] syllables or ignored them while attending a silent movie. In both conditions, the deviant syllables elicited a mismatch response (MMNm, the magnetic counterpart of mismatch negativity), which was stronger in the left than in the right auditory cortex, indicating left-hemispheric dominance in speech processing already at a preattentive processing level.

摘要

在重复呈现标准音节[da]的过程中,向受试者记录与事件相关的脑磁图(MEG)反应,这些受试者要么专注于这些刺激以辨别[ba]音节,要么在观看无声电影时忽略它们。在这两种情况下,异常音节都会引发失配反应(MMNm,失配负波的磁对应物),该反应在左听觉皮层比右听觉皮层更强,表明在注意力前加工水平上,左半球在言语加工中占主导地位。

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