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通过疼痛相关行为评估胸腺素对神经系统的细胞因子介导或直接作用。

Cytokine-mediated or direct effects of thymulin on the nervous system as assessed by pain-related behavior.

作者信息

Safieh-Garabedian B, Kanaan S A, Jabbur S J, Saadé N E

机构信息

Department of Biology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, American University of Beirut, Lebanon.

出版信息

Neuroimmunomodulation. 1999 Jan-Apr;6(1-2):39-44. doi: 10.1159/000026362.

DOI:10.1159/000026362
PMID:9876233
Abstract

Thymulin is a thymic hormone with known immunomodulatory activities. Recent evidence has indicated a signaling role for this peptide in the interaction between the immune, endocrine and the nervous system. In this report, we review recent experimental findings on the analgesic actions of thymulin (high doses) in rats with endotoxin-induced localized inflammation and the hyperalgesic actions (low doses) of this peptide in intact animals. These actions involve both proinflammatory cytokines and PGE2. The possibility of a dual role played by thymulin as a hormone that might also involve a direct effect on the nervous system is discussed.

摘要

胸腺素是一种具有已知免疫调节活性的胸腺激素。最近的证据表明,这种肽在免疫、内分泌和神经系统之间的相互作用中具有信号传导作用。在本报告中,我们综述了关于胸腺素(高剂量)对内毒素诱导的局部炎症大鼠的镇痛作用以及该肽对完整动物的痛觉过敏作用(低剂量)的最新实验发现。这些作用涉及促炎细胞因子和前列腺素E2。我们还讨论了胸腺素作为一种激素可能发挥双重作用的可能性,这可能还涉及对神经系统的直接影响。

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Cytokine-mediated or direct effects of thymulin on the nervous system as assessed by pain-related behavior.通过疼痛相关行为评估胸腺素对神经系统的细胞因子介导或直接作用。
Neuroimmunomodulation. 1999 Jan-Apr;6(1-2):39-44. doi: 10.1159/000026362.
2
Thymulin reverses inflammatory hyperalgesia and modulates the increased concentration of proinflammatory cytokines induced by i.c.v. endotoxin injection.胸腺素可逆转炎性痛觉过敏,并调节脑室内注射内毒素所诱导的促炎细胞因子浓度升高。
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Thymulin reduces hyperalgesia induced by peripheral endotoxin injection in rats and mice.胸腺生成素可减轻大鼠和小鼠外周注射内毒素所诱导的痛觉过敏。
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Thymulin and zinc (Zn2+)-mediated inhibition of endotoxin-induced production of proinflammatory cytokines and NF-kappaB nuclear translocation and activation in the alveolar epithelium: unraveling the molecular immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory effect of thymulin/Zn2+ in vitro.胸腺素与锌(Zn2+)介导对内毒素诱导的促炎细胞因子产生以及肺泡上皮细胞中核因子κB核转位与激活的抑制作用:揭示胸腺素/Zn2+在体外的分子免疫调节抗炎效应
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The role of cytokines and prostaglandin-E(2) in thymulin induced hyperalgesia.细胞因子和前列腺素E2在胸腺素诱导的痛觉过敏中的作用。
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Involvement of the α7-nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the anti-inflammatory action of the thymulin-related peptide (PAT).α7-烟碱型乙酰胆碱受体参与胸腺肽相关肽(PAT)的抗炎作用。
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Potent analgesic and anti-inflammatory actions of a novel thymulin-related peptide in the rat.一种新型胸腺素相关肽在大鼠体内的强效镇痛和抗炎作用。
Br J Pharmacol. 2002 Jul;136(6):947-55. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0704793.

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Thymic peptides in immune reconstitution and clinical outcome after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation.胸腺肽在异基因造血细胞移植后的免疫重建及临床结局中的作用
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Plasma thymulin and nerve growth factor levels in patients with primary open angle glaucoma and elevated intraocular pressure.原发性开角型青光眼及眼压升高患者的血浆胸腺素和神经生长因子水平
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Potent analgesic and anti-inflammatory actions of a novel thymulin-related peptide in the rat.
一种新型胸腺素相关肽在大鼠体内的强效镇痛和抗炎作用。
Br J Pharmacol. 2002 Jul;136(6):947-55. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0704793.