Ramsauer B, Raatz D, Dressler F, Zöckler R, Börner P
Gynäkologische Abteilung, Frauenklinik, Krankenhaus Berlin-Neukölln.
Zentralbl Chir. 1998;123 Suppl 4:58-60.
From 1987 to 1997 we treated 406 patients with appendicitis. 392 patients were treated by endoscopic appendectomy, 14 patients underwent laparotomy for appendectomy. Among these 406 patients we found 4 patients with primary pelvic inflammatory disease, 18 patients with endometriosis, 15 pregnant patients and 13 patients older than 60 year's. The difficulties during the laparoscopic operation were unimportant and we could keep them under control by laparoscopic. 13 patients developed severe complications during the postoperative period. For this reason we do not perform a prophylactic appendectomy during gynaecological laparoscopies. We present in this paper our results and indications for the endoscopic appendectomy.
1987年至1997年,我们共治疗了406例阑尾炎患者。其中392例行内镜下阑尾切除术,14例行开腹阑尾切除术。在这406例患者中,我们发现4例原发性盆腔炎患者、18例子宫内膜异位症患者、15例孕妇以及13例年龄超过60岁的患者。腹腔镜手术中的困难并不严重,我们能够通过腹腔镜将其控制住。13例患者术后出现严重并发症。因此,我们在妇科腹腔镜手术中不进行预防性阑尾切除术。本文介绍了我们内镜下阑尾切除术的结果及适应证。