Swick H M, Cunningham M D, Shield L K
Pediatrics. 1976 Nov;58(5):658-64.
Transillumination of the skull in infants is a simple technique which can be used to detect several major abnormalities of the central nervous system. The usefulness of transillumination has been limited, however, by the lack of standard techniques for its performance and by the absence of normal values, especially in premature infants. In healthy premature infants, there is a progressive increase in transillumination with increasing gestational age over three sites--the anterior fontanelle, the frontotemporal fossa, and the parieto-occipital eminence.
婴儿颅骨透照是一种简单的技术，可用于检测中枢神经系统的几种主要异常情况。然而，由于缺乏执行透照的标准技术以及缺乏正常值，尤其是在早产儿中，透照的实用性受到了限制。在健康的早产儿中，在前囟、额颞窝和顶枕隆突这三个部位，随着胎龄增加，透照程度会逐渐增加。
