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[新生儿颅顶骨的颅骨测量法]

[Craniometry of cranial vault bones in newborn infants].

作者信息

Goździewski S, Gworys B, Porwolik K, Bujacz E

出版信息

Gegenbaurs Morphol Jahrb. 1985;131(5):611-6.

PMID:4065512
Abstract

10 craniometric measurements of the skull bones' fornix have been performed on 89 dried infant skulls. The authors have shown that the craniometric variability of the skull bone's fornix is connected with the skull length rather than with its height. The skull length is determined mostly by the squama of the temporal bone and occipital squama. The shape of the skull vault is determined mainly by parietal bone and squama of the frontal bone. Parietal bones shut unpaired fontanelle, but the remaining bones, under investigation, contribute to the closure of anterolateral and postero-lateral fontanelle.

摘要

对89个干燥的婴儿颅骨进行了10项颅骨穹窿的颅骨测量。作者表明,颅骨穹窿的颅骨测量变异性与颅骨长度有关,而非与颅骨高度有关。颅骨长度主要由颞骨鳞部和枕鳞决定。颅顶形状主要由顶骨和额骨鳞部决定。顶骨封闭不成对的囟门,但其余所研究的骨骼则有助于前外侧和后外侧囟门的闭合。

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