Ashley R L
Division of Virology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, USA.
Dermatol Clin. 1998 Oct;16(4):789-93, xiii-xiv. doi: 10.1016/s0733-8635(05)70048-6.
The high incidence of unrecognized genital herpes infections and the role of such undiagnosed infections in continuing the spread of genital herpes has been due, in part, to the limited availability of accurate serologic assays for herpes simplex virus types 1 (HSV-1) and 2 (HSV-2). Type-specific serology test kits for HSV diagnosis have been developed and are expected to be widely available in 1998. Clinicians should understand the proper application of these new test and in addition, should be aware that older, inaccurate test will remain on the market for the foreseeable future.
未被识别的生殖器疱疹感染的高发病率以及此类未确诊感染在生殖器疱疹持续传播中所起的作用,部分原因在于用于1型单纯疱疹病毒(HSV-1)和2型单纯疱疹病毒(HSV-2)的准确血清学检测方法有限。用于HSV诊断的型特异性血清学检测试剂盒已研制出来,预计1998年将广泛供应。临床医生应了解这些新检测方法的正确应用,此外,还应意识到在可预见的未来,旧的、不准确的检测方法仍将在市场上存在。