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儿童精神病学中辅助和替代沟通的问题。

Issues in augmentative and alternative communication in child psychiatry.

作者信息

Sevcik R A, Romski M A

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, USA.

出版信息

Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 1999 Jan;8(1):77-87.

PMID:9894030
Abstract

This article provided an introduction to AAC systems for children and adolescents with severe spoken-language disorders. Over the last decade, significant advances have been made in assessment and intervention approaches. For children with severe spoken communication disabilities, the AAC assessment is an ongoing process that includes information about the child's communication development, the child's environments, and the child's physical abilities. Children with severe disabilities who use AAC systems can demonstrate communication achievements far beyond traditional expectations. Recommended assessment and intervention practices are continuing to develop and the future is certainly optimistic for children with severe spoken-language disorders who may use AAC to communicate.

摘要

本文介绍了针对患有严重语言障碍的儿童和青少年的辅助沟通系统(AAC)。在过去十年中,评估和干预方法取得了重大进展。对于患有严重口语沟通障碍的儿童,AAC评估是一个持续的过程,包括有关儿童沟通发展、儿童所处环境以及儿童身体能力的信息。使用AAC系统的重度残疾儿童能够展现出远超传统预期的沟通成果。推荐的评估和干预方法仍在不断发展,对于可能使用AAC进行沟通的患有严重语言障碍的儿童来说,未来无疑是充满希望的。

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