Kloczewiak M, Wegrzynowicz Z, Matthias F R, Heene D L, Zajdel M
Thromb Haemost. 1976 Apr 30;35(2):324-33.
Treatment of fibrinogen with maleic acid anhydride renders fibrinogen unclottable depending on the degree of modification of the molecule. According to radioactive studies the release of fibrinopeptides by thrombin or reptilase is undisturbed. The incoagulability is due to inhibition of the polymerization process of fibrinmonomers derived from modified fibronogen, mainly caused by the increase of electronegative charges upon the fibrogen molecule. According to discelectrophoretic analysis modified fibrinogen fails to produce fragments D and E following plasmic digestion, however, may be degraded to high molecular weight products. Modified fibrinogen reveals some similarities to abnormal fibrinogens in congenital dysfibrinogenemia with regard to its functional properties.
用马来酸酐处理纤维蛋白原会使纤维蛋白原无法凝结,这取决于分子的修饰程度。放射性研究表明,凝血酶或蛇毒凝血酶对纤维蛋白肽的释放没有影响。这种不可凝性是由于修饰的纤维蛋白原衍生的纤维蛋白单体聚合过程受到抑制,主要是由纤维蛋白原分子上负电荷的增加引起的。根据圆盘电泳分析,修饰后的纤维蛋白原在血浆消化后不会产生D片段和E片段,然而,可能会降解为高分子量产物。修饰后的纤维蛋白原在功能特性方面与先天性异常纤维蛋白原血症中的异常纤维蛋白原有一些相似之处。