Pinckers A, Deutman A F, Notting J G
Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1976 Oct;54(5):579-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1976.tb01287.x.
Dominant cystoid macular dystrophy (DCMD) occurred in 28 members of 5 unrelated families. The disease is characterized by cystoid macular oedema and leakage from retinal capillaries in the posterior pole. Colour vision examination reveals a type I red-green defect with concomitant blue-yellow defectiveness; the latter may be caused by the leaking capillaries. The ERG is normal. The EOG is subnormal. Darkadaptation curves are often slightly disturbed. There are frequently also aspecific pigmentary alterations in the peripheral fundus.
显性黄斑囊样变性(DCMD)发生在5个无血缘关系家庭的28名成员中。该病的特征为黄斑囊样水肿以及后极部视网膜毛细血管渗漏。色觉检查显示为伴有蓝黄色缺陷的I型红绿色觉缺陷;后者可能由渗漏的毛细血管所致。视网膜电图(ERG)正常。眼电图(EOG)低于正常。暗适应曲线常略有异常。周边眼底也常出现非特异性色素改变。