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不同亚类IgG与补体第一成分的Clq亚基结合的超速离心研究。

Ultracentifuge studies of the binding of IgG of different subclasses to the Clq subunit of the first component of complement.

作者信息

Schumaker V N, Calcott M A, Spiegelberg H L, Müller-Eberhard H J

出版信息

Biochemistry. 1976 Nov 16;15(23):5175-81. doi: 10.1021/bi00668a035.

DOI:10.1021/bi00668a035
PMID:990273
Abstract

Normal IgG and myeloma proteins of the IgG1, 2, 3,and 4 subclasses were mixed with human Clq and studied in the analytical ultracentrifuge for complex formation. Binding of IgG to Clq is apparent both from the enlargement of area and from the increase in sedimentation rate of the well-separated schlieren peak of Clq. The accurate determination of binding parameters requires that sedimentation rates be corrected for hydrodynamic interaction, and area measurements corrected for the Johnston-Ogston effect. At the highest immunoglobulin concentrations employed in these studies more than ten IgG molecules are bound to each Clq. If we assume that the number of binding sites must be an integral multiple of 6, then the data best support a 12 binding site model, although an 18 site model cannot be rule out. Myeloma IgG proteins of all subclasses bind to Clq, with affinities decreasing in the order G3 greater than G1 greater than G2 greater than G4. No binding of IgA to Clq could be detected.

摘要

将正常IgG以及IgG1、IgG2、IgG3和IgG4亚类的骨髓瘤蛋白与人Clq混合,并在分析超速离心机中研究复合物的形成。从面积增大以及Clq清晰可辨的schlieren峰沉降速率增加都可以明显看出IgG与Clq的结合。准确测定结合参数需要对沉降速率进行流体动力学相互作用校正,对面积测量进行约翰斯顿 - 奥格斯顿效应校正。在这些研究中使用的最高免疫球蛋白浓度下,每个Clq结合了超过十个IgG分子。如果我们假设结合位点的数量必须是6的整数倍,那么数据最支持12个结合位点模型,尽管18个位点模型也不能排除。所有亚类的骨髓瘤IgG蛋白都与Clq结合,亲和力按G3大于G1大于G2大于G4的顺序降低。未检测到IgA与Clq的结合。

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Ultracentifuge studies of the binding of IgG of different subclasses to the Clq subunit of the first component of complement.不同亚类IgG与补体第一成分的Clq亚基结合的超速离心研究。
Biochemistry. 1976 Nov 16;15(23):5175-81. doi: 10.1021/bi00668a035.
2
Complete Clq deficiency associated with IgG multiple myeloma.与IgG型多发性骨髓瘤相关的补体Clq完全缺乏症。
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Clin Exp Immunol. 1976 Aug;25(2):212-26.
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Inhibition of the interaction between the complement component Clq and immune complexes.补体成分C1q与免疫复合物之间相互作用的抑制
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Detection of immune complexes. The use of radioimmunoassays with Clq and monoclonal rheumatoid factor.免疫复合物的检测。使用含补体C1q的放射免疫测定法和单克隆类风湿因子。
J Clin Invest. 1977 May;59(5):990-1001. doi: 10.1172/JCI108722.
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Quantitation of immune complexes by competitive inhibition of binding of Clq to insoluble IgG aggregates.通过竞争性抑制Clq与不溶性IgG聚集体的结合来定量免疫复合物。
J Immunol Methods. 1977;15(1):39-45. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(77)90015-1.
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The effect of age on the character of immune complex disease: a comparison of the incidence and relative size of materials reactive with Clq in sera of patients with glomerulonephritis and cancer.年龄对免疫复合物疾病特征的影响:肾小球肾炎和癌症患者血清中与Clq反应物质的发生率及相对大小的比较
Medicine (Baltimore). 1979 Jan;58(1):65-79. doi: 10.1097/00005792-197901000-00004.
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The macromolecular structure of the first component of complement.补体第一成分的大分子结构。
J Immunol. 1975 Aug;115(2):488-94.
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Gastroenterol Jpn. 1980;15(1):20-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02773700.

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