Arborelius M M, Carlsson A S, Nilsson B E
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1976 Nov-Dec(121):113-5.
The objective of the study was to evaluate the walking ability and the energy cost of walking in patients before and after total hip replacement. The oxygen intake and the maximum walking speed were measured immediately before and 6 months after operation in 25 patients. Although the oxygen intake did not change significantly in most patients it was decreased in those patients who before surgery had had the worst walking capacity. The average maximum walking speed almost doubled in the 25 patients.
该研究的目的是评估全髋关节置换术前后患者的行走能力及行走的能量消耗。对25例患者在手术前及术后6个月时立即测量了摄氧量和最大行走速度。虽然大多数患者的摄氧量没有显著变化,但术前行走能力最差的那些患者的摄氧量有所下降。这25例患者的平均最大行走速度几乎增加了一倍。