Verola O
Service d'Anatomie et de Cytologie Pathologiques, Hôpital Saint-Louis, Paris, France.
Ann Chir Plast Esthet. 1998 Aug;43(4):301-10.
Epithelial skin tumors are extremely diverse. Benign tumors, which only require simple excision, have many pathogenic (hamartomas, virus-induced tumors, etc.) as well as anatomical origins (tumors arising from the numerous adnexae of the skin). Most malignant tumors are only locally malignant, but some of them have a particularly invasive and recurrent behaviour, requiring adapted surgical resection. Other tumors present a more marked malignancy and require a more complex therapeutic strategy. In every case, surgical resection is an essential step in the diagnosis and treatment of these tumors.
上皮性皮肤肿瘤种类极为多样。良性肿瘤仅需简单切除,其有多种致病原因(错构瘤、病毒诱导性肿瘤等)以及解剖学起源(源于皮肤众多附属器的肿瘤)。大多数恶性肿瘤仅为局部恶性,但其中一些具有特别的侵袭性和复发性,需要采用合适的手术切除方式。其他肿瘤则呈现出更显著的恶性程度,需要更复杂的治疗策略。在每种情况下,手术切除都是这些肿瘤诊断和治疗的关键步骤。