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年轻女性剧烈运动期间的肾小球和肾小管损伤

Renal glomerular and tubular impairment during strenuous exercise in young women.

作者信息

Poortmans J R, Vancalck B

出版信息

Eur J Clin Invest. 1978 Jun;8(3):175-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2362.1978.tb00831.x.

Abstract

Creatinine, total protein, albumin and beta2-microglobulin were measured in the urine of fifteen healthy women before and after strenuous short-term exercise. The heavy intermittent load produced an increased urinary excretion of total protein, albumin and beta2-microglobulin, while creatinine was unaffected. The renal clearance of albumin and beta2-microglobulin showed very high values after stopping the exercise. However, 45 min after the end of exercise, total protein returned to initial values while albumin and beta2-microglobulin remained high. The urinary ratio between beta2-microglobulin and albumin is higher in urine collected after exercise than in normal proteinuria. This implies that post-exercise proteinuria is of glomerular and tubular origin.

摘要

在15名健康女性剧烈短期运动前后检测其尿液中的肌酐、总蛋白、白蛋白和β2-微球蛋白。剧烈间歇性负荷导致总蛋白、白蛋白和β2-微球蛋白的尿排泄增加,而肌酐未受影响。停止运动后,白蛋白和β2-微球蛋白的肾清除率显示出非常高的值。然而,运动结束后45分钟,总蛋白恢复到初始值,而白蛋白和β2-微球蛋白仍保持较高水平。运动后收集的尿液中β2-微球蛋白与白蛋白的尿比值高于正常蛋白尿。这意味着运动后蛋白尿源于肾小球和肾小管。

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