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1
Characterization of antibodies to the insulin receptor: a cause of insulin-resistant diabetes in man.胰岛素受体抗体的特性:人类胰岛素抵抗性糖尿病的一个病因
J Clin Invest. 1976 Dec;58(6):1442-9. doi: 10.1172/JCI108600.
2
Insulin receptor antibodies in diabetes mellitus.糖尿病中的胰岛素受体抗体。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1988 Jan;71(1):85-90.
3
Antiidiotypic activity in the IgM fractions of mixed cryoglobulins.混合冷球蛋白IgM组分中的抗独特型活性。
J Immunol. 1980 Oct;125(4):1530-5.
4
[Antibodies directed against the insulin receptor and insulin-resistant diabetes].[针对胰岛素受体的抗体与胰岛素抵抗性糖尿病]
Journ Annu Diabetol Hotel Dieu. 1980 May:283-96.
5
Clinical significance of anti-insulin-antibodies.抗胰岛素抗体的临床意义
Acta Endocrinol Suppl (Copenh). 1976;205:231-40.
6
Isolation and characterization of serum immunoglobulin classes of the ostrich (Struthio camelus).鸵鸟(鸵鸟属骆驼鸵鸟)血清免疫球蛋白类别的分离与鉴定。
Avian Dis. 1994 Jul-Sep;38(3):616-20.
7
Surface immunoglobulins are involved in the interaction of protein A with human B cells and in the triggering of B cell proliferation induced by protein A-containing Staphylococcus aureus.表面免疫球蛋白参与蛋白A与人类B细胞的相互作用,以及含蛋白A的金黄色葡萄球菌诱导的B细胞增殖的触发过程。
J Immunol. 1981 Oct;127(4):1307-13.
8
Characterization of immune complexes and immunoglobulin G antibodies reactive with neutrophils in the sera of patients with Felty's syndrome.费尔蒂综合征患者血清中与中性粒细胞反应的免疫复合物和免疫球蛋白G抗体的特征分析。
J Lab Clin Med. 1980 Aug;96(2):238-51.
9
Polyclonal antibodies directed against human placental Fcgamma receptor. Characterization of the antibodies and their interaction with the receptor.针对人胎盘Fcγ受体的多克隆抗体。抗体的特性及其与受体的相互作用。
Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz). 1987;35(6):819-30.
10
Demonstration of immunoglobulin-related molecules on human peripheral blood T lymphocytes using chicken anti-F(ab')2 and anti-IgM antibodies.使用鸡抗F(ab')2和抗IgM抗体证明人外周血T淋巴细胞上的免疫球蛋白相关分子。
Immunology. 1980 Nov;41(3):663-71.

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2
Understanding Insulin in the Age of Precision Medicine and Big Data: Under-Explored Nature of Genomics.精准医学和大数据时代的胰岛素认识:基因组学的未探索本质。
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AD-MSCs and BM-MSCs Ameliorating Effects on The Metabolic and Hepato-renal Abnormalities in Type 1 Diabetic Rats.脂肪间充质干细胞和骨髓间充质干细胞对1型糖尿病大鼠代谢及肝肾异常的改善作用
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A typical presentation of type B insulin resistance syndrome with isolated hypoglycaemia and suppressed insulin.一种典型的 B 型胰岛素抵抗综合征表现为孤立性低血糖和胰岛素抑制。
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Insulin autoimmune syndrome: from diagnosis to clinical management.胰岛素自身免疫综合征:从诊断到临床管理
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Combined Immunosuppressive Therapy Induces Remission in Patients With Severe Type B Insulin Resistance: A Prospective Cohort Study.联合免疫抑制疗法可诱导严重 B 型胰岛素抵抗患者缓解:一项前瞻性队列研究。
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8
Genetics in endocrinology: genetic forms of severe insulin resistance: what endocrinologists should know.内分泌学中的遗传学:严重胰岛素抵抗的遗传形式:内分泌学家应该了解的内容。
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9
Treatment of type B insulin resistance: a novel approach to reduce insulin receptor autoantibodies.治疗 B 型胰岛素抵抗:一种降低胰岛素受体自身抗体的新方法。
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10
Clinical evaluation of insulin resistance and beta-cell function by the homeostasis model assessment in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.采用稳态模型评估对系统性红斑狼疮患者的胰岛素抵抗和β细胞功能进行临床评估。
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本文引用的文献

1
Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.使用福林酚试剂进行蛋白质测定。
J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265-75.
2
INSULIN RESISTANCE AND ACANTHOSIS NIGRICANS.胰岛素抵抗与黑棘皮病
Diabetes. 1964 Jul-Aug;13:395-9. doi: 10.2337/diab.13.4.395.
3
Insulin-resistant diabetes associated with increased endogenous plasma insulin followed by complete remission.胰岛素抵抗性糖尿病与内源性血浆胰岛素升高相关,随后完全缓解。
J Clin Invest. 1961 Sep;40(9):1672-83. doi: 10.1172/JCI104390.
4
The bioassay of thyrotropin in serum.血清中促甲状腺激素的生物测定
Endocrinology. 1958 Sep;63(3):372-82. doi: 10.1210/endo-63-3-372.
5
Monoiodoinsulin: demonstration of its biological activity and binding to fat cells and liver membranes.单碘胰岛素:其生物活性及与脂肪细胞和肝细胞膜结合的证明
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1971 Apr 16;43(2):400-8. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(71)90767-4.
6
Spontaneous disappearance of insulin-resistant diabetes mellitus in a patient with a collagen disease. A case report, with review of the literature for conditions associated with insulin resistance.一名患有胶原病的患者胰岛素抵抗性糖尿病自发消失。病例报告,并回顾与胰岛素抵抗相关病症的文献。
Am J Med. 1970 Feb;48(2):268-72. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(70)90125-7.
7
Effects of long-acting thyroid stimulator (LATS) and LATS protector on human thyroid adenyl cyclase activity.长效甲状腺刺激素(LATS)和LATS保护物对人甲状腺腺苷酸环化酶活性的影响。
Br Med J. 1973 Jul 14;3(5871):72-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5871.72.
8
Stimulation of the human thyroid by infusions of plasma containing LATS protector.输注含长效甲状腺刺激素(LATS)保护因子的血浆对人甲状腺的刺激作用。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1974 Nov;39(5):826-32. doi: 10.1210/jcem-39-5-826.
9
Serum globulin in myasthenia gravis: inhibition of alpha-bungarotoxin binding to acetylcholine receptors.重症肌无力中的血清球蛋白:对α-银环蛇毒素与乙酰胆碱受体结合的抑制作用
Science. 1974 Oct 4;186(4158):55-7. doi: 10.1126/science.186.4158.55.
10
Insulin resistance, skin changes, and virilization: a recessively inherited syndrome possibly due to pineal gland dysfunction.胰岛素抵抗、皮肤改变与男性化:一种可能由松果体功能障碍导致的隐性遗传综合征。
Diabetologia. 1974 Aug;10(4):285-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02627729.

胰岛素受体抗体的特性:人类胰岛素抵抗性糖尿病的一个病因

Characterization of antibodies to the insulin receptor: a cause of insulin-resistant diabetes in man.

作者信息

Flier J S, Kahn C R, Jarrett D B, Roth J

出版信息

J Clin Invest. 1976 Dec;58(6):1442-9. doi: 10.1172/JCI108600.

DOI:10.1172/JCI108600
PMID:993353
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC333316/
Abstract

We have characterized the circulating inhibitor of insulin receptor binding found in several patients with a new syndrome of extreme insulin resistance. The inhibitor is an immunoglobulin by multiple criteria, including precipitation by 33% ammonium sulfate, migration on G-200 Sephadex gel filtration and DEAE chromatography, and immuno-precipitation with specific anti-human immuno-globulins. Although predominantly IgG, some activity is found in the IgM fraction of the immunoglobulins in one patient. The inhibitory immunoglobulins reacted with antisera to both kappa and lambda light chain determinants and are therefore polyclonal. In addition, activity is retained in the F(ab')2 fraction of pepsin-digested IgG. Evidence suggests that these antibodies are directed at determinants on or near the insulin receptor, and that they are responsible for the observed clinical insulin resistance.

摘要

我们已经对在几名患有新型极端胰岛素抵抗综合征患者中发现的胰岛素受体结合循环抑制剂进行了特征描述。根据多项标准,该抑制剂是一种免疫球蛋白,包括在33%硫酸铵中沉淀、在G-200葡聚糖凝胶过滤和DEAE色谱上的迁移,以及用特异性抗人免疫球蛋白进行免疫沉淀。虽然主要是IgG,但在一名患者的免疫球蛋白IgM部分中发现了一些活性。抑制性免疫球蛋白与抗κ和λ轻链决定簇的抗血清发生反应,因此是多克隆的。此外,胃蛋白酶消化的IgG的F(ab')2部分保留了活性。有证据表明,这些抗体针对的是胰岛素受体上或其附近的决定簇,并且它们是观察到临床胰岛素抵抗的原因。