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布拉瓦约周边奶牛临床型乳腺炎的实验室及现场防控

Laboratory and field control of clinical mastitis in dairy cows around Bulawayo.

作者信息

Bryson R W, Thomson J W

出版信息

J S Afr Vet Assoc. 1976 Sep;47(3):201-3.

PMID:994137
Abstract

The organisms responsible for clinical mastitis in dairly herds around Bulawayo were identified and their antibiotic sensitivity was determined. Streptococci, staphylococci and coliforms were responsible for 37%, 28% and 29,5% of cases respectively. Antibiotic resistance increased over the 3 year period. The high incidence of coliform mastitis is discussed, as is the effect of dry cow therapy on peri-natal mastitis and the nature of the scheme of control. The laboratory is considered an essential adjunct to other control methods.

摘要

确定了布拉瓦约周边奶牛场临床乳腺炎的致病微生物,并测定了它们的抗生素敏感性。链球菌、葡萄球菌和大肠菌分别导致了37%、28%和29.5%的病例。在这3年期间,抗生素耐药性有所增加。文中讨论了大肠菌性乳腺炎的高发病率,以及干奶牛治疗对围产期乳腺炎的影响和控制方案的性质。实验室被认为是其他控制方法的重要辅助手段。

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