Shaker I J, White J J, Signer R D, Golladay E S, Haller J A
J Trauma. 1976 Nov;16(11):863-7. doi: 10.1097/00005373-197611000-00003.
Vascular injuries in children are not rare. The rising incidence of general trauma in children and the frequent use of diagnostic procedures in this age group may contribute to an overall increase in these injuries. A 10-year experience with severe vascular injuries in children at The Johns Hopkins Hospital has been reviewed. The mechanisms of production may be similar to those in adults, but many injuries are unique to the pediatric age group. The sequelae of such injuries in infants and children may include abnormal growth and development of the involved extremity. Complications and special surgical management of our group of 71 children have been discussed and preventive measures have been suggested.
儿童血管损伤并不罕见。儿童总体创伤发生率的上升以及该年龄组诊断程序的频繁使用可能导致此类损伤的总体增加。对约翰霍普金斯医院10年来儿童严重血管损伤的经验进行了回顾。损伤的发生机制可能与成人相似，但许多损伤是儿童年龄组所特有的。婴儿和儿童此类损伤的后遗症可能包括受累肢体的生长发育异常。讨论了我们这组71名儿童的并发症和特殊手术处理方法，并提出了预防措施。
